Washington Ikomeje Gushyira Igitutu kuri Kigali cyo gukura ingabo muri Congo mu maguru mashya

Umunyamabanga wa Leta ya Amerika ushinzwe Ububanyi n’Amahanga, Marco Rubio, yatangaje ko Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika zitegereje ko ingabo z’u Rwanda zizatangira kuva mu burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC) bitarenze hagati mu kwezi gutaha kwa Nyakanga.

Rubio yabivugiye imbere ya Komisiyo y’Ububanyi n’Amahanga y’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko ya Amerika (House Foreign Affairs Committee), aho yavuze ko hari intambwe zimaze guterwa mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amasezerano y’amahoro yasinywe hagati y’u Rwanda na RDC, nubwo hakiri ibibazo bikomeye bisaba gukemurwa.

Yagize ati: “Ku birebana na RDC n’u Rwanda, basinye amasezerano y’amahoro. Ikibabaje ni uko atarimo kubahirizwa uko bikwiye. Byabaye ngombwa ko dufatira bamwe ibihano. Ku ruhande rw’u Rwanda, dutangiye kubona ibimenyetso byo kubahiriza ayo masezerano. Hari intambwe iri guterwa, nubwo itihuta nk’uko twabyifuzaga. Turizera ko kuva kw’ingabo z’u Rwanda muri aka karere bizatangira hagati mu kwezi gutaha. Ariko ikibazo cya M23 kiracyakeneye gukemurwa.”

Amerika Yakomeje Ibihano

Aya magambo ya Rubio aje nyuma y’uko Minisiteri y’Imari ya Amerika ifatiye ibihano John Imani Nzenze, ushinjwa kuyobora ubutasi bwa M23, ndetse na Gustave Kubwayo, umwe mu bayobozi bakuru b’umutwe wa FDLR.

Amerika ivuga ko aba bagabo bombi bafite uruhare mu bikorwa by’imitwe yitwaje intwaro ikomeje guteza umutekano muke mu burasirazuba bwa Congo.

Ibi bihano biri mu rwego rw’umushinga mugari wa Washington wo gushyira igitutu ku bantu n’amatsinda bifitanye isano n’intambara yo muri Congo kugira ngo hubahirizwe amasezerano y’amahoro yasinyiwe i Washington hagati ya Kigali na Kinshasa mu mpera za 2025.

Joseph Kabila na Corneille Nangaa Na Bo Bari Mu Bafatiwe Ibihano

Mu mezi ashize, Amerika yafatiye ibihano uwahoze ari Perezida wa Congo, Joseph Kabila, imushinja gutera inkunga umutwe wa M23 ndetse n’ihuriro rya AFC rifatanyije nawo.

Washington ivuga ko Kabila yatanze ubufasha bw’amafaranga ndetse akagira uruhare mu gushishikariza bamwe mu basirikare ba Congo kwifatanya n’inyeshyamba.

Amerika kandi yakomeje ibihano kuri Corneille Nangaa, uyobora AFC, na Sultani Makenga, uyobora ibikorwa bya gisirikare bya M23.

M23 Iracyari Inzitizi ku Mahoro

Nubwo Amerika ivuga ko hari intambwe imaze guterwa, Marco Rubio yashimangiye ko ikibazo cya M23 kigikomeye kandi ko kigomba gukemurwa kugira ngo amahoro arambye aboneke. Kugeza ubu, M23 iracyagenzura ibice byinshi byo mu Ntara za Kivu y’Amajyaruguru na Kivu y’Amajyepfo, harimo imijyi ikomeye ya Goma na Bukavu.

Intambara imaze kwimura miliyoni z’abaturage, ihungabanya ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka ndetse n’itangwa ry’amabuye y’agaciro ava muri ako karere.

Ese Ibi Bisobanuye Iki ku Rwanda na Congo?

Abasesenguzi bavuga ko niba koko ingabo z’u Rwanda zatangira kuva muri RDC nk’uko Amerika ibivuga, byaba ari intambwe ikomeye mu rugendo rugamije kugabanya umwuka mubi hagati ya Kigali na Kinshasa.

Ariko kandi bavuga ko amahoro arambye atazagerwaho gusa no gukura ingabo mu karere, ahubwo ko bizasaba no gukemura ikibazo cya M23, FDLR n’indi mitwe yitwaje intwaro ikorera mu burasirazuba bwa Congo.

Ku ruhande rwa Leta ya Congo, kuva kw’ingabo z’u Rwanda byafatwa nk’intsinzi ikomeye ya dipolomasi. Gusa inzira y’amahoro iracyarebwa na benshi nk’igifite inzitizi nyinshi mbere yo kugera ku mutekano urambye.

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— Inkuru yateguwe na Nation Radio TV.